Vasa
Today we caught the ferry from the old town terminal to go
to the Vasa museum.
We saw the Royal palace building from the water.
Six hundred years ago the waters around the island were busy
with warships, trading vessels and pirate ships using the narrow channel
between the Baltic and Lake Malaren. Stockholm emerged as the center of
commerce and government of Sweden. Stockholm needed warships to protect the
country and its inhabitants.
On 10 August 1628, Vasa set sail on her maiden voyage of
just 1.3Km capsized in Stockholm Harbour in calm weather. About 30 people went
down with what was supposed to be the pride of the Navy only 100m off the
southernmost point of Djurgarden - very near where the museum is located today.
Gun Ports. Vasa carried 64 heavy cannons on 2 gun decks -
more than earlier Swedish ships of the same size. This contributed to its
capsizing.
Most of the guns were salvaged from the vessel in the 17th
century, and it was not until 1956 that a marine archaeologist’s persistent
search led to the rediscovery of the Vasa.
The wreck was salvaged in 1961 after 333 years under the
sea. A 17-year conversation program followed a complex salvage operation and Sweden’s
Vasamuseet was opened in June 1990. The reconstructed vessel, 98 per cent
original, is splendidly adorned with hundreds of carved sculptures. It offers a
unique insight into early 17th century Sweden.
How did it happen?
| The Vasa was 69m long |
| And 52.5m high |
A model of work conditions
We really enjoyed this unique experience.
Walking around the south of island we came across a local
maritime museum.
The Royal barge was a hit.
The Nordic museum resembles an extravagant Renaissance
castle.
It displays everyday life in Sweden from 1520s to present
day.
The colossal statue in the museum hall is Gustav Vasa, king
of Sweden 1523-1560. He is considered as the regent who unified Sweden and
moulded the country into a nation state. It is 6m tall and was created by
Swedish sculptor, Carl Miles in 1925.
Of particular interest was the exhibit on the Sami indigenous peoples of Scandinavia.
We enjoyed our time in Sweden.
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